Pošta, telekomunikácie a elektronický obchod 2024, 19(2):19-25 | DOI: 10.26552/pte.C.2024.2.3

Digital Twin in the Management and Technology of Enterprise Transport Services in Logistics

Peter Malacký1
1 Katedra spojov, FPEDAS, Žilinská univerzita v Žiline

This article explores the use of digital twin technology in logistics management and transportation services. It reviews current research, theoretical foundations, and highlights real-world implementations, particularly examples from Slovakian companies. The benefits of digital twins, such as improved efficiency, real-time optimization, and enhanced decision-making capabilities, are demonstrated through practical case studies. The article concludes that digital twins contribute significantly to modern logistics innovation and competitiveness.

Kľúčové slová: digital twin, optimization, logistics

Vložený: November 14, 2024; Revidovaný: November 14, 2024; Přijatý: November 27, 2024; Uverejnené online: November 30, 2024; Uverejnené: December 1, 2024  Zobraziť citáciu

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Malacký, P. (2024). Digital Twin in the Management and Technology of Enterprise Transport Services in Logistics. Pošta, telekomunikácie a elektronický obchod, 19(2), 19-25. doi: 10.26552/pte.C.2024.2.3
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    Referencie

    1. Grieves, M. (2014). Digital Twin: Manufacturing Excellence through Virtual Factory Replication. White Paper, Florida Institute of Technology. (Originating definition of the digital twin concept in manufacturing.)
    2. Tao, F., Zhang, H., Liu, A., & Nee, A. Y. (2019). "Digital twin in industry: State-of-the-art." IEEE Transactions on Industrial Informatics, 15(4), 2405-2415. DOI: 10.1109/TII.2018.2873186. (Proposes the five-dimensional digital twin model and surveys industrial applications.) Prejsť k pôvodnému zdroju...
    3. Li, J., et al. (2025). "Digital twin-driven management strategies for logistics transportation systems." Scientific Reports, 15, Article 96641. DOI: 10.1038/s41598-025-96641-z. (Discusses how DT technology addresses logistics challenges and improves decision-making; integrates DT with IoT and AI for transport management.) Prejsť k pôvodnému zdroju...
    4. Bandara, L. V. & Buics, L. (2024). "Digital Twins in Sustainable Supply Chains: A Comprehensive Review of Current Applications and Enablers for Successful Adoption." Engineering Proceedings, 79(1), 64. MDPI. (Systematic literature review of digital twin use cases in supply chain and logistics, identifying trends and success factors.) Prejsť k pôvodnému zdroju...
    5. DHL Customer Solutions & Innovation. (2019). Digital Twins in Logistics. DHL Trend Research Report. (Explores logistics applications of digital twins, including warehouse optimization and supply chain visibility, with industry examples.)
    6. Olavsrud, T. (2022). "Digital twins: 5 success stories." CIO Magazjavascript:%20document.forms['xmlform'].action.value='refsimp';%20ajaxPostIntoT(document.forms['xmlform'],%20'/genxmlfeed.php',%20'#frmContainer');ine (IDG), Aug 30, 2022. (Features case studies of companies using digital twins to improve operations; includes Mars, Inc.'s supply chain digital twin leveraging IoT and cloud analytics.)
    7. Burgos, D. & Ivanov, D. (2021). "Food retail supply chain resilience and the COVID-19 pandemic: A digital twin-based impact analysis and improvement directions." Transportation Research Part E: Logistics and Transportation Review, 152, 102412. (Uses a discrete-event simulation digital twin to analyze and improve supply chain resilience under pandemic scenarios.) Prejsť k pôvodnému zdroju...
    8. Asseco CEIT, a.s. (2021). Digitalization in the Automotive Industry Using State-of-the-Art Technologies: Volkswagen Slovakia. Case Study, Bratislava, Slovakia. (Describes the implementation of a real-time locating system and digital twin for intralogistics at Volkswagen Slovakia, with achieved performance improvements.)
    9. Kritzinger, W., Karner, M., Traar, G., Henjes, J., & Sihn, W. (2018). "Digital Twin in manufacturing: A categorical literature review and classification." IFAC-PapersOnLine, 51(11), 1016-1022. (Clarifies the distinctions between digital model, digital shadow, and digital twin, and reviews manufacturing DT applications.) Prejsť k pôvodnému zdroju...

    Tento článok je publikovaný v režime otvoreného prístupu k vedeckým informáciam (Open Access), ktorý je distribuovaný pod licenciou Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (CC BY 4.0), ktorá umožňuje distribúciu, reprodukciu a zmeny, ak sa pôvodna práca riadne ocitovaná. Distribúcia, reprodukcia alebo zmeny, ktoré nie sú v súlade s podmienkami tejto licencie, nie sú povolené.


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